Binaural Hearing Aids...Do I really NEED TWO?
YES! Basically, if you have two ears with hearing
loss, and if both ears could benefit from hearing
aids, you need two hearing aids. Many hope to
"get by" with only one hearing aid,
people have tried that for decades but simply
put, that does not work very well.
In 2005, 86 percent of all new hearing aid wearers
are fit binaurally (both ears).
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| Here's why...
- It is important to realize there are no "normal"
animals born with only one ear. Simply stated, you
have two ears because you need two ears. If you try
to amplify sound in only one ear, you cannot expect
to do very well. Even the best hearing aid will sound
"flat" or "dull" when worn in
only one ear.
- You need two ears to tell where the sound is coming
from (localisation). Localisation is very important
for determining the origin of warning signals, alerting
sounds and of course, conversational speech.
- Using both ears together allows your central nervous
system (your brain) to better focus on, and process
sounds you want to hear (human speech) while more
or less "squelching" (ignoring) sounds you
do not want to hear (background noise). One ear working
by itself cannot do this very well. The brain needs
to compare and contrast loudness, pitch and the phase
(timing) of the sounds from the two ears to make sense
of it!
- It's sort of like using your eyes. If you close
one eye, you cannot get depth perception. In other
words, if you were to close one, it becomes very difficult
to tell how far something is in front of you. It is
also difficult to read and you'll find you get tired
more quickly as you are straining and working harder
to make visual sense of the world. Of course, if you
had two eyes that were far sighted, or two eyes that
were near sighted, you wouldn't even think about getting
a monocle...and that would be analogous to wearing
one hearing aid.
Assuming you have two ears that hear about the same,
you can do a little experiment at home to better understand
how important binaural hearing is:
- First, gently close just one ear, by simply pressing
the little fleshy part in the front of your ear canal
(the tragus) into your ear canal -- a little. Do not
apply pressure, do not hurt yourself. Just close the
ear canal to eliminate sound from entering the ear.
- Keep that ear closed for about ten minutes while
you watch TV or listen to the radio or speak with
your spouse.
- Then, after a full ten minutes, remove your finger.
Notice the difference?
Binaural hearing allows a quality of "spaciousness"
or "high fidelity" to sounds, which cannot
occur with monaural listening. Understanding speech
clearly, particularly in challenging and noisy situations
is much easier while using both ears. Additionally,
using two hearing aids allows people to speak to you
from either side – not just your "good"
side!
People cannot hear well using only one ear. There are
studies in the research literature that show that children
with one normal ear and one "deaf" ear are
ten times more likely to need to repeat an exam when
compared to children with two normally hearing ears.
Additionally, we know that if you have two ears with
hearing impairment and you wear only one hearing aid,
the unaided ear is likely to lose word recognition ability
more quickly than the ear wearing the hearing aid.
The bottom line is ... if you have two ears
that can benefit from hearing aids, fit both ears!
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